NAME: Mario Runco, Jr. (Lieutenant Commander, USN) NASA Astronaut BIRTHPLACE AND DATE: January 26, 1952, in the Bronx, New York, but considers Yonkers, New York, to be his hometown. His parents, Mario & Filomena Runco, reside in Yonkers. PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Brown hair; hazel eyes; 6 feet; 155 pounds. EDUCATION: Graduated from Cardinal Hayes High School, Bronx, New York, in 1970; received a bachelor of science degree in Meteorology and Physical Oceanography from the City College of New York in 1974, and a master of science degree in Meteorology from Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, in 1976. MARITAL STATUS: Married to the former Susan Kay Friess of Sylvania, Ohio. Her parents Frederick & Margaret Friess, reside in Sylvania. RECREATIONAL INTERESTS: He enjoys ice hockey, softball, racquet ball, snow skiing, camping, hiking, and astronomy. He played intercollegiate ice hockey on the City College of New York and Rutgers University teams. SPECIAL HONORS: Awarded the Navy Achievement Medal, Navy Battle Efficiency Ribbon, Sea Service Deployment Ribbon with Bronze Star, and the Navy Pistol Expert Medal. As an undergraduate, he was awarded the City College of New York Class of 1938 Athletic Service Award (1973). EXPERIENCE: After graduating from Rutgers University, Runco worked for a year as a research hydrologist conducting ground water surveys for the U.S. Geological Survey on Long Island, New York. In 1977, he joined the New Jersey State Police and, after completing training at the New Jersey State Police Academy, he worked as a New Jersey State Trooper until he entered the Navy in June 1978. Upon completion of Navy Officer Candidate School in Newport, Rhode Island, in September 1978, he was commissioned and assigned to the Naval Environmental Prediction Research Facility in Monterey, California, as a research meteorologist to develop tactical environmental support decision aids. From April 1981 to December 1983 he served as Geophysics Officer aboard the Amphibious Assault Ship USS NASSAU (LHA-4). It was during this tour of duty that he earned the designation as a Naval Surface Warfare Officer. In January 1984, he was assigned to the Naval Oceanography Command Detachment on the campus of the Naval Postgraduate School in Monterey, California, where he was an instructor at the Navy Geophysics Technical Readiness Laboratory. In December 1985, he assumed command of Oceanographic Unit Four, embarked in the Naval Survey Vessel USNS CHAUVENET (T-AGS 29), to conduct hydrographic and oceanographic surveys of the Java Sea and Indian Ocean. After his tour as Commanding Officer of Oceanographic Unit Four, he reported to the Naval Western Oceanography Center, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, where he was assigned as Fleet Environmental Services Officer until his selection to the astronaut program. NASA EXPERIENCE: Selected by NASA in June 1987, Runco qualified for subsequent assignment as a mission specialist on future Space Shuttle flight crews in August of 1988. His technical assignments to date include having served in Operations Development, where he assisted in the design, development and testing of the Space Shuttle crew escape system; in Mission Support, at the Software Avionics Integration Laboratory (SAIL), where he performed test and evaluation of Space Shuttle mission flight software; and at the Kennedy Space Center, as astronaut support, where he assisted in preparing Space Shuttle missions for launch. Runco was a mission specialist on STS-44 aboard Atlantis which launched the night of November 24, 1991. The primary mission objective was accomplished with the successful deployment of a Defense Support Program (DSP) satellite with an Inertial Upper Stage (IUS) rocket booster. In addition, the crew conducted two Military Man in Space experiments, three radiation monitoring experiments, and numerous medical tests to support longer duration Shuttle flights. The mission was concluded in 110 orbits of the Earth with Atlantis returning to a landing on the lakebed at Edwards Air Force Base, California, on December 1, 1991. With the completion of his first mission, Runco has logged over 166 hours in space. CURRENT ASSIGNMENT: Lt. Cdr. Runco will serve as a mission specialist on the crew of STS-54, scheduled for launch in early 1993 to launch a Tracking and Data Relay Satellite and to conduct deep space x-ray astronomy. JANUARY 1992