NASA Photo ID: STS057-80-092 File Name: 10073300.jpg
Film Type: 70mm Date Taken: 07/01/93
Title: STS-57 Earth observation of Rio Bermejo, Argentina
Description:
STS-57 Earth observation taken aboard Endeavour, Orbiter Vehicle (OV) 105,
is of Rio Bermejo Development area in northwest Argentina. Astronaut
photographs of agricultural development in the area of the Rio Bermejo in
northwestern Argentina (called "Rio Teuco" in the lowlands of Argentina)
support scientific studies of one of the 600 global environmental sites
monitored by the Space Shuttle Earth Observations Project. Photographs of
the Rio Bermejo headwaters and the hardwood forests of the East Andes
began with STS-7 in June 1983. The 10-year record of this site leads NASA
researchers to estimate that the area of former Andean closed-canopy
forest now converted to ranching and agriculture in these river valleys
has doubled over the past decade. Also evident in this photograph are
secondary impacts from this regional forest conversion, including
increased soil erosion, increased stream turbity, secondary stream
anastomosing, and stream widening.
Subject terms:
ARGENTINA
EARTH OBSERVATIONS (FROM SPACE)
ENDEAVOUR (ORBITER)
RIVERS
STS-57
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