NASA Photo ID: S91-50687 File Name: 10063357.jpg
Film Type: 4x5 Date Taken: 11/07/91
Title: Magellan 3D perspective of Venus surface in western Eistla Regio
Description:
Magellan synthetic aperture radar data was used to create this three-
dimensional (3D) perspective view of Venus' western Eistla Regio. This
viewpoint is located at 1,310 kilometers (812 miles) southwest of Gula Mons
at an elevation of 0.178 kilometers (0.48 miles). The view is of the
northeast with Gula Mons appearing on the horizon. Gula Mons, a 3
kilometer (1.86 mile) high volcano, is located at approximately 22 degrees
north latitude, 359 degrees east longitude. The impact crater Cunitz,
named for the astronomer and mathematician Maria Cunitz, is visible in the
center of the image. The crater is 48.5 kilometers (30 miles) in diameter
and is 215 kilometers (133 miles) from the viewer's position. Magellan
synthetic aperture radar data is combined with radar altimetry to develop
a 3D map of the surface. Rays cast in a computer intersect the surface to
create a 3D view. Simulated color and a digital elevation map developed
by the United States (U.S.) Geological Survey is used to enhance
small-scale structure. The simulated hues are based on color images
recorded by the Soviet Venera 13 and 14 spacecraft. The image was
produced at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) Multimission Image
Processing Laboratory and is a single frame from a video released at the
JPL news conference 03-05-91. View was provided by JPL with alternate
number P-38720 MGN76.
Subject terms:
CRATERS
LANDFORMS
MAGELLAN SPACECRAFT (NASA)
RADAR DATA
VENERA SPACECRAFT
VENUS SURFACE
VOLCANOES
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